some students who frequently make excuses — like needing to drink water, feeling dizzy, or having a headache — just to avoid participating or paying attention
See if it's happening during specific subjects or activities (e.g., math class, tests, etc.).
- Address Privately
Talk to the student one-on-one, gently but firmly.
Ask if there’s a genuine issue or if they’re just trying to avoid something.
Let them know you notice the pattern and want to support them, not scold them.
- Set Clear Boundaries
Establish rules like:
Only one water break per class unless it’s an emergency.
Health issues should be reported by a parent or school nurse.
Make sure all students know these expectations.
- Create Engaging Lessons
Sometimes, excuses come from boredom or frustration.
Use interactive or hands-on activities to keep them engaged.
- Use Positive Reinforcement
Praise and reward students who stay attentive and follow class rules.
Recognize improvement in behavior, even small ones.
- Involve Parents (if needed)
If the excuses continue despite your efforts, talk to the parents.
They might not be aware of the behavior or may help address any underlying issues.
- Empower Responsibility
Give such students small responsibilities (like helping with materials or leading a group) to build a sense of accountability.
Stay calm, be consistent, show empathy, but also maintain structure. The goal is to support the student while keeping the learning environment focused for everyone.