@Shazia-Baloch
Direct Instruction is a teacher-centered approach where the teacher delivers content in a clear, structured, and step-by-step manner. It is particularly effective for teaching foundational knowledge, procedural skills, and ensuring that all students receive the same information. This method is time-efficient and helps maintain classroom control, making it suitable for covering large syllabi or preparing students for standardized tests. However, it may limit student creativity and critical thinking, as learners play a more passive role.
In contrast, Inquiry-Based Learning is a student-centered approach that emphasizes exploration, questioning, and hands-on investigation. It encourages students to think critically, solve problems, and construct knowledge through their own experiences. This method fosters deeper understanding and promotes lifelong learning skills. However, it can be time-consuming and may pose challenges for students who need more structure or struggle with self-guided learning. Both methods have their strengths, and the most effective teaching often involves a balanced blend of the two, depending on the subject, goals, and student needs.