In contrast, Inquiry-Based Learning is a student-centered approach that emphasizes exploration, questioning, and hands-on investigation. It encourages students to think critically, solve problems, and construct knowledge through their own experiences. This method fosters deeper understanding and promotes lifelong learning skills. However, it can be time-consuming and may pose challenges for students who need more structure or struggle with self-guided learning. Both methods have their strengths, and the most effective teaching often involves a balanced blend of the two, depending on the subject, goals, and student needs.